Commercial cleaning businesses in Valencia: buying, selling and valuation
In provincial statistics, cleaning companies are classified under services to buildings and landscaping activities, a category that also includes integrated building maintenance and the upkeep of green spaces. In the province of Valencia it totalled 2,681 active establishments as of 2025, 35.5% of the total for the Valencian Community (Comunidad Valenciana). Here, Valencia means the province of Valencia, not only the city.
Cleaning in the strict sense only appears separately at regional level: the INE (Spanish National Statistics Institute) recorded 4,634 companies in cleaning activities in the Valencian Community as of 2025. The provincial figure therefore covers more activities than cleaning and counts premises, not companies.
Commercial cleaning · Valencia in figures
Active establishments in the province (CNAE activity code 81)
2,681
Share of the Valencian Community
35.5%
Active companies in the province (all activities)
186,970
What affects the value of commercial cleaning businesses in Valencia
In cleaning, what you are really buying is a portfolio of contracts. Offices, residents' associations (comunidades de propietarios), healthcare centres, industrial units and shops pay every month for a recurring service, and that recurrence is what a buyer values most. What matters is the remaining term of each contract, whether they renew automatically or go out to tender, and how much has been lost and won in recent years.
Staff are the main cost and also the main operational risk. Before selling, it is advisable to be clear about which collective agreement (convenio colectivo) applies, the status of Social Security registrations, working hours and sick leave, and whether there are any open claims. How the workforce passes to the buyer and what obligations it carries with it is something worth confirming with an employment adviser.
If part of turnover comes from public contracts, the buyer will want to know the expiry dates and the real chance of winning them again. With private customers, they will look at concentration: one large customer leaving can change the profit and loss account from one year to the next.
Supervision also counts. A company with area supervisors, documented quality control and a system for covering absences can be managed without the owner constantly on top of it, and that translates into more confident buyers.
Indicative valuation multiples
| Method | Range | Median |
|---|---|---|
| SDE (small businesses) | 1.5× – 3× | 2.2× |
| EBITDA (medium-sized businesses) | 3× – 5.5× | 4× |
Frequently asked questions
The INE does not publish cleaning by province. The available provincial figure groups services to buildings, integrated maintenance and landscaping, and counts establishments. Only at the level of the Valencian Community is there a figure for companies specifically devoted to cleaning.
They go together. The contracts generate the income, but without a stable, well-managed team they cannot be fulfilled. A buyer will look at both at once: how long the contracts run and what situation the staff serving them are in.
Yes, although the buyer will be cautious about income whose renewal depends on a new tender. It helps to show the history of contract awards, the expiry dates and the technical capacity the company can demonstrate.
Customer contracts and their terms, a list of employees with length of service and type of contract, the applicable collective agreement, annual accounts, certificates showing the company is up to date with the tax authorities (Hacienda) and Social Security and, if any, quality or environmental certifications.
Service groups that want to add customers in the area, maintenance or facility services companies looking to round out their offering, and investors who value recurring income with management already in place.
It helps if they are profitable and signed on clear terms. A newly won contract with very tight margins, or one that has not yet shown it can be delivered with the current workforce, may raise more questions than confidence. The buyer will look at the profitability of each customer, not just the total volume.
Other sectors in Valencia
HVAC and air conditioningElectrical installationPlumbingManufacturing and industryConstruction and refurbishmentDistribution and logisticsProfessional servicesHospitality and restaurantsHealth and wellbeingRetailSolar energySecurity and alarmsTechnology and ITProvince of ValenciaWhat is your business worth?
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- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE): Locales por provincia, actividad principal (divisiones CNAE 2009) y estrato de asalariados
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE): Locales por CCAA, actividad principal (grupos CNAE 2009) y estrato de asalariados
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE): Empresas por provincia y estrato de asalariados
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE): Empresas por CCAA, actividad principal (grupos CNAE 2009) y estrato de asalariados
Latest official data available on the date given for each source.
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